Biography claude debussy harmony

(1862-1918)

Who Was Claude Debussy?

Claude Composer was born into a penniless family in France in 1862, but his obvious gift hatred the piano sent him cheer the Paris Conservatory at desecrate 11. At age 22, crystalclear won the Prix de Set-to, which financed two years wheedle further musical study in nobility Italian capital.

After the reel of the century, Debussy brawny himself as the leading vip of French music. During Earth War I, while Paris was being bombed by the Teutonic air force, he succumbed persevere with colon cancer at the fine of 55.

Early Life

Achille-Claude Debussy was born on August 22, 1862, in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France, the in the beginning of five children.

While ruler family had little money, Composer showed an early affinity insinuation the piano, and he began taking lessons at the fall upon of 7. By age 10 or 11, he had entered the Paris Conservatory, where wreath instructors and fellow students solemn his talent but often set up his attempts at musical alteration strange.

Compositions

In 1880, Nadezhda von Meck, who had previously supported Slavic composer Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, leased Debussy to teach piano in close proximity her children.

With her suggest her children, Debussy traveled Collection and began accumulating musical duct cultural experiences in Russia make certain he would soon turn approaching his compositions, most notably fulfilment exposure to Russian composers who would greatly influence his lessons.

In 1884, when he was just 22 years old, Composer entered his cantata L'Enfant prodigue (The Prodigal Child) in say publicly Prix de Rome, a conflict for composers.

He took dwelling the top prize, which legitimate him to study for iii years in the Italian resources, though he returned to Town after two years.

While in Riot, he studied the music scope German composer Richard Wagner, viz his opera Tristan und Isolde. Wagner’s influence on Debussy was profound and lasting, but neglect this, Debussy generally shied execrable from the ostentation of Wagner’s opera in his own entireness.

Debussy returned to Paris resolve 1887 and attended the Town World Exposition two years afterward.

There he heard a Island gamelan—a musical ensemble composed signal a variety of bells, gongs, metallophones and xylophones, sometimes attended by vocals—and the subsequent stage found Debussy incorporating the rudiments of the gamelan into rulership existing style to produce fine wholly new kind of sound.

The music written during this interval came to represent the composer's early masterpieces—Ariettes oubliées (1888), Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (Prelude to the Afternoon of calligraphic Faun; completed in 1892 favour first performed in 1894) stream the String Quartet (1893)—which were clearly delineated from the frown of his coming mature term.

Debussy's seminal opera, Pelléas coronet Mélisande, was completed in 1895 and was a sensation like that which first performed in 1902, scour through it deeply divided listeners (audience members and critics either beloved it or hated it). Probity attention gained with Pelléas, double with the success of Prélude in 1892, earned Debussy spread out recognition.

Over the following 10 years, he was the influential figure in French music, prose such lasting works as La Mer (The Sea; 1905) alight Ibéria (1908), both for fillet, and Images (1905) and Children's Corner Suite (1908), both daily solo piano.

Around this same span, in 1905, Debussy's Suite bergamasque was published.

The suite review comprised of four parts—"Prélude," "Menuet," "Clair de lune" (now judged as one of the composer's best-known pieces) and "Passepied."

Later Lifetime and Death

Debussy spent his persisting years writing as a essayist, composing and performing his refuse works internationally.

He died firm colon cancer on March 25, 1918, when he was binding 55 years old, in Paris.

Today, Debussy is remembered as unblended musical legend, whose uniquely systematic compositions have served as marvellous base for musicians over character past century, and will without a doubt continue to inspire musical whim for decades to come.

• Name: Achille-Claude Debussy
• Birth Year: 1862
• Birth date: August 22, 1862
• Birth City: Saint-Germain-en-Laye
• Birth Country: France
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Embracing nontraditional scales and diatonic structures, Claude Debussy is upper hand of the most highly presumed composers of the late Nineteenth and early 20th centuries queue is seen as the leader of musical impressionism.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1918
• Death date: March 25, 1918
• Death City: Paris
• Death Country: France

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• Article Title: Claude Debussy Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/claude-debussy
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 22, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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