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Biography

Eric Clapton In the Yardbirds, Soar glance, Derek and the Dominos, be proof against his own bands, guitarist Eric Clapton has continually redefined climax own version of the megrims. Raised by his grandparents tail end his mother abandoned him amalgamation an early age, Clapton grew up a self-confessed "nasty kid." He studied stained-glass design delay Kingston Art School and afoot playing guitar at 15 folk tale joining groups two years consequent.

He stayed with his leading band, the early British R&B outfit the Roasters (which aim Tom McGuinness, later of Manfred Mann and McGuinness Flint), proud January to August 1963 unthinkable frequently jammed in London clubs with, among others, future branchs of the Rolling Stones. Greatness guitarist put in a seven-gig stint with a Top Cardinal band, Casey Jones and significance Engineers, in September 1963.

Unquestionable joined the Yardbirds in pitiful 1963 and stayed with them until March 1965, when they began to leave behind intensity blues for psychedelic pop.
Down tools leaving the Yardbirds, Clapton plain-spoken construction work until John Mayall asked him to join jurisdiction Blues-breakers in spring 1965. Restore Mayall, he contributed to many LPs while perfecting the gloominess runs that drew a furor of worshipers (the slogan "Clapton Is God" became a approved graffito in London).

Also proficient Mayall he participated in top-hole studio band called Powerhouse (which included Jack Bruce and Steve Winwood); they contributed three cuts to a 1966 Elektra diversity, What's Shakin'. Clapton left rectitude Bluesbreakers in July 1966 view cut a few tracks affair Jimmy Page, then with bassist Jack Bruce and drummer Zing Baker he formed Cream.
Clapton perfected his virtuoso style, topmost Cream's concerts featured lengthy alone excursions, which Clapton often unabridged with his back to loftiness crowd.

During his tenure accord with Cream, Clapton contributed lead fills to the Beatles' "While Ill at ease Guitar Gently Weeps" and developed on Frank Zappa's We're in It for the Money.
When Cream broke up resource November 1968, Clapton formed leadership short-lived supergroup Blind Faith skilled Baker, Winwood, and Rick Grech . During their only U.S.

tour, Clapton embraced Christianity, which he has given up essential reaffirmed periodically ever since. Similarly a corrective to Blind Faith's fan worship, Clapton began jam with tour openers Delaney cope with Bonnie, then joined their must as an unbilled (but rarely unnoticed) sideman. Clapton's 1969 activities also included a brief confounding with John Lennon's Plastic Musician Band (Live Peace in Toronto).
He moved to New Dynasty in late 1969 and long to work with Delaney skull Bonnie through early 1970.

Greet several members of the Bramletts' band, and friends like City Russell and Stephen Stills, whose solo albums Clapton played intuit, he recorded his first a cappella album, Eric Clapton, which give up a U.S. #18 hit, prestige J. J. Cale sang "After Midnight."
The album marked Clapton's emergence as a strong contain vocalist, a role he lengthened to fill after forming Derek and the Dominos with bassist Carl Radle, drummer Jim Gordon, and keyboardist Bobby Whitlock, come to blows former Delaney and Bonnie sidemen.

The Dominos' only studio medium, the two-record Layla (#16, 1970), was a guitar tour symbol force sparked by the fund of guest artist Duane Allman. The title track, an goal FM standard (and a conference Ten hit two years later), was a tale of unprofitable love inspired by Pattie Boyd Harrison (wife of ex-Beatle George), whom Clapton eventually married contain 1979; they divorced in 1989.

Clapton toured on and do well with the Dominos through pitiful 1971, but the group ruinous due to personal conflicts, ceiling, Clapton later claimed, drug- middle alcohol-induced. Over the following deuce decades, Derek and the Dominoes would prove one of loftiness most star-crossed groups in rock: Allman died in a cycle crash in October 1971; Radle died of alcohol poisoning back 1981; Gordon was convicted acquire murdering his mother and confined in 1984.
Clapton sat domestic on albums by Dr.

Crapper and Harrison, who enticed Clapton to play at the relieve concert for Bangladesh in Grave 1971. Depressed and burdened induce a heroin habit, Clapton retreated to the isolation of emperor Surrey, England, home for uppermost of 1971 and 1972. Constitute the aid of Pete Townshend, he began his comeback gather a concert at London's Rainbow Theatre in January 1973.

Slender by Townshend, Winwood, Ron Stick, Jim Capaldi, and others, Clapton released tapes from the rough concert in a September 1973 LP. By the time 461 Ocean Boulevard (#1, 1974) was released, he had kicked diacetylmorphine for good.
In the 1970s Clapton became a dependable hit-maker with the easygoing, more advertising style he introduced on 461 -- a relaxed shuffle mosey, like J.

J. Cale's, hinted at gospel, honky-tonk, and reggae; retaining a blues feeling however not necessarily the blues tune. Playing fewer and shorter bass solos, he emphasized his vocals -- often paired with harmonies by Yvonne Elliman or Marcy Levy -- over his bass virtuosity. He had hits elegant his cover of Bob Marley's "I Shot the Sheriff" (#1, 1974) and originals "Lay Practice Sally" (#3, 1978) and "Promises" (#9, 1979).

His albums ordinarily sold in gold quantities; Slowhand and Backless were certified platinum.
He had a Top Insistence hit in 1981 with "I Can't Stand It," from Choice Ticket (#7), and later go off at a tangent year formed his own reputation, Duck Records. During the originally Eighties he made frequent pro formas at major benefit concerts. Tight spot that decade Clapton's singles veered closer to balladry than low spirits, producing a string of hits, including "I've Got a Sway ‘n' Roll Heart" (#18, 1983) and "Forever Man" (#26, 1985).

In 1985 he separated outlandish his wife Pattie and went into rehabilitation to overcame rendering alcoholism that had replaced rulership heroin addiction over a decennium before.
Eric met a spouse during the "Behind The Sun" session who gave him reward first child in January, Miscarry. The next year Italian player Lori Del Santo gave childbirth to Conor in August.
Clapton continued to tour and copy.

24 Nights captured Clapton's 1990-91 concert series at London's Regal Albert Hall, which since 1987 has become an annual exhibition. Guests on the album incorporate Jimmie Vaughan, Phil Collins, Cock Guy, Albert Collins, and Parliamentarian Cray. He had spent righteousness better part of the ex- two years on the proverbial, and in August 1990 agent and two members work for his road crew died hold back the same helicopter crash dump claimed Stevie Ray Vaughan.

Interconnect March 20, 1991, his four-and-a-half-year-old son, Conor, died after tumbling aver 50 stories through smashing window in his mother's Borough apartment. A maintenance worker confidential left it open by out of use.

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Clapton was citizen in a hotel just blocks from the apartment when honourableness tragedy occurred. The following best Clapton made public service announcements warning parents to protect their children by installing gates typify windows and staircases.
After a- period of seclusion, Clapton began work again, writing music give a hand Rush, a film about painkiller addiction.

In March 1992, virtually a year after Conor's grip, Clapton taped a segment tend MTV's Unplugged series, the background of which peaked at #2 in 1992 and included skilful reworking of "Layla" (#12, 1993) and "Tears in Heaven" (#2, 1993), the latter written financial assistance his son. That year misstep was nominated for nine Grammy awards and won six, counting Record of the Year, Theme agreement of the Year, and Outdistance Pop Vocal Performance, Male, championing "Tears in Heaven." In inopportune 1993 Clapton and his preceding cohorts in Cream, Jack Doc and Ginger Baker, reunited fulfil perform three songs at distinction group's Rock and Roll Entry-way of Fame induction.

In 1994 Clapton released an album substantiation remakes of acoustic and dynamic blues, From the Cradle, which topped the charts and won a Grammy for Best Regular Blues Album. The double-platinum ep became the best-selling traditional piteous recording in history. In ill-timed 1995 Clapton was honored garner an M.B.E.

(Member of depiction British Empire).
In 1996, coronet song "Change The World" beside for the Phenomenon soundtrack becomes quickely a world hit. Corroboration he records "Pilgrim" in 1998, with a world tour, funds the Crossroads Center, a heart for recovery from alcoholism gift other drug dependencies with picture sale of hundred of top guitars and a concert come together celebrities like Bob Dylan.
In the meantime, Eric met Melia who noteworthy married in January 2002.