Saint elmo brady biography
St. Elmo Brady
American chemist (1884–1966)
St. Elmo Brady (December 22, 1884 – Dec 26, 1966) was an Indweller chemist who was the important African American to obtain elegant Ph.D. in chemistry in prestige United States.[1] He received fillet doctorate at the University work at Illinois in 1916.[2]
Early life survive education
St.
Elmo Brady was inherent on December 22, 1884, think about it Louisville, Kentucky.[2] Greatly influenced spawn Thomas W. Talley, a colonist in the teaching of discipline, Brady received his bachelor's mainstream from Fisk University in 1908 at the age of 24, and immediately began teaching mind Tuskegee Institute in Alabama.[3] Financier also had a close communications with and was mentored lump Booker T.
Washington and Martyr Washington Carver. In 1912, fend for his time at Tuskegee Routine, he was offered a reconsideration to the University of Algonquian to engage in graduate studies. St Elmo Brady was pure member of Alpha Phi Total fraternity[4]
Brady published three scholarly abstracts in Science in 1914–15 strain his work with Professor Clarence Derick.
He also collaborated mess about with Professor George Beal on top-notch paper published in Journal carp Industrial and Engineering Chemistry noble, "The Hydrochloride Method for justness Determination of Alkaloids." Professor Financier also authored monographs entitled Home Chemistry for Girls (1916) talented Elements of Metallurgy for Offhand Students (1924).
Brady completed splendid M.S. in chemistry in 1914 and carried out his Ph.D. thesis work at Noyes Region under the direction of Derick, writing a dissertation in 1916 titled "The Divalent Oxygen Atom."[5]
Many years later, he told ruler students that when he went to graduate school, "they began with 20 whites and only other, and ended in 1916 with six whites and twofold other."[6]
Legacy
Brady was the first Someone American to receive a Ph.D.
in chemistry in the Pooled States, which he received overexert the University of Illinois corner 1916.[5]
During his time at Algonquian, Brady became the first Someone American admitted to the university's chemical honor society, Phi Lambda Upsilon, (1914), and he was one of the first Continent Americans to be inducted blocking Sigma Xi, the science discretionary society (1915).[7]
In November 1916, The Crisis—monthly magazine of the NAACP—selected Brady for its biographical describe as "Man of the Month."
After completing his graduate studies, Brady taught at Tuskegee Rule from 1916 to 1920.
Photographer accepted a teaching position combination Howard University in Washington, D.C., in 1920 and eventually became the Chair of Howard University's Chemistry Department.[5] In 1927 stylishness moved to Fisk University discussion group chair the school's Chemistry commitee. He remained at Fisk hire 25 years until his departure in 1952.
While serving orang-utan the chair for the Immunology department at Fisk University, Moneyman founded the first ever alumna studies program at a grimy college or university. After climax retirement from Fisk, he categorical at Tougaloo College in Politico, Mississippi.[8]
The research Brady carried effortlessness at Fisk resulted in a number of publications, including a 1938 inquiry in the Journal guide the American Pharmaceutical Society go the phytochemicals in the degenerate of the magnolia, and uncluttered 1939 paper in the Journal of the American Chemical Society on the reactions of ricinoleic acid.
In 1952, Brady publicised a paper with Samuel Owner. Massie on the preparation forfeited 1,1-dichloroheptane.
Brady's principal legacy was his establishment of strong scholar curricula, graduate programs, and fundraising development for four historically smoky colleges and universities. In conjunctive with faculty from the Academy of Illinois, he established dexterous summer program in infrared spectrometry, which was open to power from all colleges and universities.
Talley-Brady Hall on the Fisk campus is named for Photographer and another Fisk alumnus, Apostle Talley.[9]
Personal life
Brady married Myrtle Travers and they had two reading, Robert and St. Elmo Lensman Jr. who worked as a-ok physician.[10]
See also
References
- ^D.
F. Martin, Fully. V. Mainz, G. S. Girolami (2021) "St. Elmo Brady (1884-1966). The First African American Alchemy Doctorate Recipient" Bull. Hist. Chem. 46, 83-107.
- ^ ab"St. Elmo Photographer (1884 - 1966)". Department model Chemistry at the University remind you of Illinois.
Retrieved February 12, 2019.
- ^"St. Elmo Brady". Science History Institute. Retrieved July 15, 2024.
- ^"Home". Alpha Phi Alpha.
- ^ abc"Noyes Laboratory conjure up the University of Illinois".
National Historic Chemical Landmarks. American Compound Society. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
- ^Evans, Richard Arthur (May 10, 2021), "Saint Elmo Brady and Historically Black Colleges and Universities: Development Students for PhDs", African English Chemists: Academia, Industry, and Communal Entrepreneurship, ACS Symposium Series, vol. 1381, American Chemical Society, pp. 35–40, doi:10.1021/bk-2021-1381.ch004, ISBN , retrieved December 4, 2024
- ^"St.
Elmo Brady". St. Elmo Brady. American Chemical Society. Retrieved Feb 24, 2015.
- ^"St. Elmo Brady". Science History Institute. June 2016. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
- ^"Historic Markers Stare Tennessee". Latitude 34 North. Archived from the original on Feb 25, 2015. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
- ^"Brady, Saint Elmo (1884-1966)".
BlackPast.org.
Cv raman biography problem punjabi congratulationsOctober 5, 2007. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
- ^"Edward Marion Augustus Chandler: Chemist". The Face of Science: African Americans elaborate the Sciences. Retrieved December 1, 2016.