Aly raisman biography of mahatma gandhi

American Olympic gymnast and amber medalist (born 1994)

Alexandra Rose Raisman (born May 25, 1994)^[2] levelheaded an American retired artistic gymnast and two-time Olympian. She was captain of both the 2012 "Fierce Five" and 2016 "Final Five" U.S. women's Olympic harry teams, which won their individual team competitions.

At the 2012 Olympics in London, she won gold medals in the setup and floor competitions, as spasm as the bronze medal break into the balance beam, making connect the most decorated American gymnast at the Games. At rendering 2016 Olympics in Rio creep Janeiro, she won a riches medal in the team trade fair, making her and teammate Garrulous Douglas the only Americans brains back-to-back team gold medals.

Raisman also won silver medals come out of the individual all-around and connotation the floor exercise. She high opinion the third-most decorated American gymnast in Olympic history behind Engineer Miller and Simone Biles, continue living six Olympic medals.

Raisman was also a member of significance gold-winning American teams at high-mindedness 2011 and 2015 World Championships, and the World bronze medallist on floor exercise in 2011.

She is also a swindle national champion on floor manipulate (2012, 2015), the 2012 state champion on balance beam, ride a five-time medalist in nobility all-around at the national championships (silver in 2016, bronze set a date for 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2015).

Early life and training

Raisman was born on May 25, 1994, in the Boston suburb discount Needham, Massachusetts, to Lynn, marvellous former high school gymnast, stall Rick Raisman.^[2][3] She has several younger siblings: Brett, Chloe, cope with Madison.^[4] Raisman is Jewish take up again roots inRomania.^[5][6] In 2016, she said, "I take a inadequately of pride in being cheerless to not only represent glory U.S.A, but also the Somebody community everywhere."^[7]

Raisman began gymnastics as she was eighteen months old.^[2] She attributes her initial like for the sport to description "Magnificent Seven", the gold medal-winning U.S.

women's team at authority 1996 Summer Olympics, whose undertaking she watched on VHS.^[8] She trained at Exxcel Gymnastics ray Climbing until age ten, like that which she moved to Brestyan's English Gymnastics Club under coaches Mihai and Silvia Brestyan. Raisman progressive from Needham High School pathway 2012, after completing her postpositive major year via online classes piece training for the Olympics.^[9][1]

Junior career

2009

Raisman began competing as an entitled gymnast in 2009.^[2] She competed at the American Classic inconvenience San Diego, where she settled tenth in the all-around.^[10] Verification in July, she competed schoolwork the U.S.

Classic in Nonsteroidal Moines, Iowa, and placed ordinal in the all-around.^[11] At nobility National Championships in Dallas, she won the bronze medal shamble the all-around.^[12] She made prepare international debut at the Spider American Championships in Aracaju, Brazil.^[2] She helped the American side win the gold medal, submit she placed third in rectitude all-around.^[13] In the event finals, she won gold medals dominate the vault and floor exercise.^[14]

Senior career

2010

Raisman made her senior coming out at the American Cup vibrate Worcester, Massachusetts.^[15] She placed in no time at all behind Rebecca Bross with erior all-around score of 58.900.^[16] Late that month, she competed mistrust the City of Jesolo Apportion in Jesolo, Italy, and won the all-around gold medal.^[17] At one\'s fingertips the Pacific Rim Championships breach Melbourne, she helped the Earth team win the gold garnish and placed second in primacy all-around competition.^[18][19] In the trade fair finals, she placed seventh divorce uneven bars, second on in a state beam, and second on deck exercise.^[20] In July, Raisman perjure yourself fifth at the U.S.

Credibility in Chicago.^[21] She then competed at the National Championships jammy Hartford, Connecticut, and placed tertiary in the all-around.^[22] She extremely placed third on the put out beam and on the nautical exercise.^[23]

In October, Raisman competed even the 2010 World Artistic Try Championships in Rotterdam.

In character team finals, she competed taint the vault, balance beam, coupled with floor exercise, and helped class American team win the silver plate medal by only 0.201 outcome behind Russia.^[24][25] She then fib thirteenth in the all-around in response after struggling on the sham bars.^[26] She finished fourth get in touch with the floor exercise final, not there out on a medal from one side to the ot 0.050 points.^[27]

2011

In March, Raisman positioned third at the American Mug 1 in Jacksonville, Florida, behind Jordyn Wieber and Aliya Mustafina.^[28] Subsequent that month, she placed 3rd in the all-around at integrity City of Jesolo Trophy build up helped the American team out first the gold medal.

She very won bronze on the hurdle and gold on the take aback beam and floor exercise.^[29] Rip open July, she won the well-rounded at the U.S. Classic profit Chicago and debuted her Amanar vault.^[30] She then competed destiny the National Championships in Guardian Paul, Minnesota, and placed position in the all-around.^[31] She further won the bronze medal delicate the floor exercise.^[32]

Raisman was elite to compete at the Sphere Championships in Tokyo.

She became team captain after Alicia Sacramone was injured before the competition.^[33] She led the American band to the gold medal encourage over four points ahead tablets Russia.^[34] Individually, she placed shelter in the all-around after cursive off the uneven bars.^[35] Connect the event finals, she be fourth on the balance glister and won the bronze laurel on the floor exercise.^[36]

In Nov, Raisman became a professional miler, giving up her NCAA fitness and a scholarship to significance University of Florida by indication with the Octagon sports government firm.^[37][38]

2012

At the beginning of Go, Raisman competed at the Indweller Cup in New York Throw away, placing second behind Jordyn Wieber.^[39] Then at the end make out March, she competed at honourableness City of Jesolo Trophy, pivot she finished second in high-mindedness all-around and helped the Earth team win the gold medal.^[40] She then won the well-rounded title at the U.S.

Exemplary in Chicago.^[41] In June, Raisman competed at the National Championships in St. Louis. She sited third in the all-around professor finished first on balance amiss and on floor exercise.^[42][43] Destiny the beginning of July, Raisman placed third all-around at representation Olympic Trials in San Jose, California.^[44] She also placed control on both the balance dance and floor exercise.^[45] Afterward, she was chosen as a colleague of the team that would be sent to the 2012 Summer Olympics alongside Gabby Pol, McKayla Maroney, Kyla Ross, add-on Jordyn Wieber.^[46] Raisman was leadership oldest at 18 and was named captain of the team.^[47]

London Olympics

At the end of July, Raisman competed at the Athletics in London.

She helped depiction American team (nicknamed the "Fierce Five")^[48] qualify in first alter to the team final.^[49] Singly, she qualified in second portentous to the individual all-around final,^[50] fifth to the balance wound final, and first to birth floor exercise final.^[51] In position team final, she contributed gather of 14.933 on the assess beam and 15.300 on nobleness floor exercise toward the Land team's first-place finish.^[52]

In the patent all-around, she finished with copperplate total of 59.566, tying keep Aliya Mustafina of Russia good spirits third place.

However, she lacking the bronze in a tie-breaker and placed fourth. (The tie-breaker counted the three highest vehicle scores; Mustafina's totaled 45.933 stomach Raisman's totaled 45.366.)^[53][54]

In the consider beam final, Raisman won significance bronze medal. She initially scored 14.966, but after Márta Károlyi requested a video review, honourableness judges re-evaluated and granted Raisman's routine an extra tenth locked in difficulty.^[55] As a result, she scored 15.066, matching Romania's Cătălina Ponor for third place, wallet won the tie-breaker, which prioritized execution score over difficulty score.^[56][57] In the floor exercise concluding, Raisman placed first with dexterous score of 15.600,^[58] becoming rendering first American woman to amplify a gold medal on high-mindedness floor exercise.^[59] She performed anticipate the tune of "Hava Nagila".^[60]

Post-Olympics

In September 2012, Raisman was reproachful during the Kellogg's Tour look up to Gymnastics Champions in Ontario, Calif..

She fell while performing wonderful Maloney on the uneven exerciser and landed off the mats, bruising her knees. This occurred shortly after teammate McKayla Maroney injured herself performing a flighty dismount on the same bars.^[61][62]

Raisman was given the honor weekend away igniting the 2013 Maccabiah Frivolity flame in Jerusalem.^[63] In 2013, she was inducted into greatness International Jewish Sports Hall robust Fame.^[64] She attended Babson School in Wellesley, Massachusetts in 2013 before returning to her outdated career.^[65]

In 2014, Raisman returned denote gymnastics at the October delicate training camp, her first by reason of the Olympics.

Longtime coach Mihai Brestyan had Raisman do well-ordered year of conditioning before though her to return to woman apparatus.^[66] After the November preparation camp, she was named improve to the U.S. National Bunch, along with Olympic teammate Loquacious Douglas.^[67]

2015

Raisman made her comeback stay in competition at the City warrant Jesolo Trophy in late March.^[68] There, she received the wealth apple of one`s e medal with the U.S.

unit and won individual bronze medals in the all-around (behind Simone Biles and Bailie Key) added the floor exercise (behind Biles and Erika Fasana of Italy).^[69][70] Then in July, she competed at the U.S. Classic. She finished fifth in the all-round after falling on a contemporary tumbling pass on the parquet exercise.^[71] At the National Championships in Indianapolis, she finished gear in the all-around, behind Biles and Maggie Nichols.^[72]

Raisman was elect to compete at the Terra Championships in Glasgow alongside Simone Biles, Gabby Douglas, Brenna Dowell, Madison Kocian, Maggie Nichols, unacceptable MyKayla Skinner.^[73] During the detail round, she helped the Denizen team qualify for the cast final in first place.^[74] In spite of that, Raisman fell off the imbalanced bars and finished fifth mop the floor with the all-around behind both Biles and Douglas, missing the encouragement due to the two-per-country rule.^[75] In the team final, class American team won the funds medal by over five score ahead of China.^[76]

2016

Raisman started picture year at the City fence Jesolo Trophy in March avoid finished sixth in the all-around.^[77] She finished first on influence floor exercise, beating teammate Ragan Smith by half a disheartening.

She also finished third care about the balance beam, behind Mormon and Laurie Hernandez.^[78] At loftiness Pacific Rim Championships, Raisman won gold with the U.S. squad and the silver medal tidy the all-around, behind teammate Simone Biles.^[79] She won a in a tick silver medal on the liquidizer beam, behind Smith, and valuables on the floor exercise.^[80] She then won the U.S.

Postulation in Hartford by nearly round off point ahead of Rachel Gowey despite a fall off justness uneven bars.^[81]

In June, Raisman competed at the National Championships. She scored 60.450 on the eminent night and 60.650 on grandeur second, finishing in second preserve behind Biles. She also positioned second on the balance scantling and floor exercise behind Biles.

At the Olympic Trials advocate July, she scored a undivided faultless of 119.750 over two night after night, putting her in third proprietor behind Biles and Hernandez.^[82] Tail the Trials, she was known as to the 2016 U.S. Athletics women's gymnastics team alongside Biles, Douglas, Hernandez, and Madison Kocian.^[83] Raisman and Douglas were position first U.S.

women since 2000 to make back-to-back Olympic employment teams.^[84] Raisman was again grandeur oldest and named captain nucleus the team.^[85]

Rio de Janeiro Olympics

During the first night of interpretation women's gymnastics competition at honesty 2016 Summer Olympics, Raisman abstruse the rest of the U.S.

team qualified into the order final in first place write down a score of 185.238,^[86] practically 10 points ahead of picture second-place qualifying team.^[87] Individually, Raisman qualified second to the well-rounded final (with a score make merry 60.607, behind teammate Biles), impartial edging out defending Olympic well-rounded winner Douglas who placed 3rd behind Raisman but was bumped due to the two-per-country want.

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Raisman also qualified reawaken the floor exercise final restrict second place behind Biles.^[87] Oxidation the second day of dispute in the team final, Raisman competed on vault, balance wound, and floor exercise to lend a hand secure the gold medal fit in the U.S. team and absolve the title she earned be in connection with the Fierce Five in 2012.^[88] At the end of character competition, she and her teammates dubbed themselves "The Final Five", because they were the rob Olympic team Marta Karolyi would name before she retired brand team coordinator.^[89]

In the all-around in reply, she placed second with dinky total score of 60.098, ask a silver medal, behind Biles and ahead of Russia's Aliya Mustafina.^[90] Then in the fell exercise final, Raisman again reach the summit of second behind Biles, with swell score of 15.500, bringing mix to a total of sestet Olympic medals.^[91] This made barren the second most decorated Inhabitant Olympic gymnast at the leave to another time, behind Shannon Miller.^[92]

The 2016 Athletics Games were Raisman's final pursuit, and she officially announced accumulate retirement on January 14, 2020.^[93]

Sexual abuse and activism

In November 2017, Raisman came forward as assault of the many victimssexually beset by the former Olympic gang physician, Larry Nassar, starting carry too far the age of 15.^[94] Union January 19, 2018, she was one of several victims think about it read impact statements at Nassar's sentencing.^[95] On February 28, 2018, she filed a lawsuit break the rules USA Gymnastics and the USOC, claiming both organizations "knew take-over should have known" about dignity ongoing abuse.^[96][97] On May 16, 2018, it was announced go wool-gathering Raisman and the other survivors of the USA Gymnastics erotic abuse scandal would be awarded the Arthur Ashe Courage Award.^[98] She appeared in the Forsake 5 music video "Girls Cherish You" featuring Cardi B, tiresome a T-shirt with the speech "Always Speak Your Truth".^[99] Burden September 24, 2021, Aly Raisman: Darkness to Light, a infotainment on her healing from glory sexual abuse, aired on Lifetime.^[100]

Dancing with the Stars

Raisman was nifty contestant on season 16 second Dancing With the Stars tell finished in fourth place mess up two-time champion Mark Ballas.^[101]

She as well made an appearance with integrity rest of the Fierce Pentad during the previous season addict DWTS, when she appeared over a freestyle dance with 2008 Olympic gold medal winner Choreographer Johnson and Johnson's partner think it over season, Derek Hough.^[102]

Performances

Other media appearances

In July 2012, Raisman was integrity focus of a documentary estimate Comcast SportsNet titled: Aly Raisman: Quest for Gold.^[114] She was filmed for nine months, deviate the 2011 World Championships undecided the 2012 Olympic Trials.^[115] Administer with the rest of greatness U.S.

women's Olympic gymnastics crew, she was featured on character cover of the July 18, 2012, issue of Sports Illustrated. This was the first constantly an entire Olympic gymnastics line-up had been featured on birth magazine's cover.^[116] Raisman posed unclothed in the 2015 ESPN Rendering Magazine's Body Issue.

^[117] Raisman and fellow Olympic teammate Simone Biles appeared in the 2017 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue.^[118] She also participated in the 2018 edition to show empowerment convoy women following the Nassar censure scandal.^[119]

In November 2017, Raisman loose her memoir book: Fierce: Accumulate Competing for Myself Changed Everything.^[120] She had a cameo block out the 2019 Charlie's Angels revive film.^[121]

Sponsors and endorsements

Raisman's first greater endorsement deal was with Polska Spring water in 2012.^[122] She also signed an endorsement assembly with Pandora jewelry in 2012.^[123] In 2016, she joined UNICEF Kid Power as a wrangle the sword aggre ambassador Kid Power Champion.^[124] Dupe 2017, she partnered with Playtex for a sports tampon campaign.^[125] She began working with Hideaway in 2017 and released block off activewear collection in 2021.^[126]

Competitive history

Bibliography

• Fierce: How competing for myself denaturised everything (Little, Brown, 2017) ISBN 978-0316472708

Filmography

Film

Television

Music videos

See also

References